Collegio della Guastalla
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about Collegio Guastalla
The work of art taken into consideration is mentioned in the inventory of Guastalla of 1768 and it was kept in the church of Collegio della Guastalla.

The Sacred
Vai all'opera successiva
sul tema Sacro
At the center of the painting, in the foreground, Christ is bound to a column surrounded by four executioners scourging him, on his body are still evident the marks left by the weapons.
The scene takes place under a gloomy and suffocating arcade that stresses the drama of the event, further emphasized by the sorrowful but dignified face of Christ and by the dynamic posture of the four persecutors that, painted in the semi-darkness, emerge powerfully from the darkness of the scene.

Although the poses of the executioners give a sense of dynamism, at a first glance the scene appears frozen in time. In the background, beside the colonnade where the episode is set, buildings of classic style and on the left the fronds of a tree may be glimpsed.
Stylistically the painting is connected to the Venetian world from the way the artist has shaped the whole environment.

Curiosity
Vista la datazione si potrebbe presumere che il quadro sia stato acquisito già negli anni di vita della contessa Torelli; tale ipotesi è giustificata anche dalla particolare devozione della donna nei confronti del Mistero della Flagellazione.


Colour ranges

What the artist wants to put in evidence through the use of colour is a multi-layered series of levels. In the foreground Christ has a clear complexion, in contrast with the different shades of brown of the executioners and their weapons, detailed thanks to light colours. The whole arcade is painted in the tones of grey and black, while the light grey tones verging on green highlight the architectural space behind the colonnade.

Analysis of light

The figure of Christ stands out from the spread round penumbra thanks to the wise chiaroscuro technique. The same sturdy bodies are emphasized by the delicate brushes of lights and shadows. A rear light illuminates the square behind them.

Study of the composition

The figure of Christ is definitely the protagonist, not only due to his centrality, but above all through careful symmetries that lead the observer’s eye to his figure. The two turning torturers evoke two semicircles converging towards the centre.

Giovanni da Monte third quarter of the XVI century oil on canvas 237x156 cm